BLP’s summary of the most important regional news and opportunities offers an overview of the economic, social, and political landscape of Central America at just a click away.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica leads Latin America in reputation, reinforcing its appeal for tourism and investment
Costa Rica was recognized as the country with the best reputation in Latin America, according to the international study RepCore Nations 2025. The analysis highlights leadership in ESG criteria, particularly sustainability, ethics, and institutional strength. Read more.
Tax reform facilitates deductions for self-employed workers starting in 2026
Self-employed workers will be able to deduct up to 25% of gross income without receipts. This reform simplifies compliance and promotes formalization. Read more.
Route 32 expansion nearing completion
The project between Guápiles and Limón is expected to be operational by the end of 2025, strengthening logistics and connectivity. Read more.
Agreement with the European Union boosts digital connectivity
Costa Rica signed an agreement to enhance connectivity under the BELLA II project, strengthening its role as a digital hub. Read more.
El Salvador
US$800 million airport investment plan
The country is modernizing its airport infrastructure to strengthen connectivity and tourism. Read more.
AirCity free trade zone project begins
A new airport logistics hub will support aircraft maintenance, logistics, and e-commerce. Read more.
First submarine internet cable project announced
The project will improve connectivity and digital resilience by 2028. Read more.
Guatemala
IDB loan supports strategic infrastructure
A US$350 million loan will expand a key logistics corridor to the Atlantic. Read more.
Economic growth projections increase
Growth is expected to reach 4.1% in 2025 and 2026, supported by strong domestic demand. Read more.
Honduras
Exports grow by 10%
Growth driven by coffee and manufacturing has reduced the trade deficit. Read more.
Tourism surpasses 2.1 million visitors
The sector continues to expand, boosting economic opportunities. Read more.
Nicaragua
Construction sector shows strong growth
The sector grew 14.1% year-on-year, driven by residential development. Read more.
Regional
Security agreement strengthens cooperation
El Salvador and Costa Rica signed a regional security agreement to combat organized crime. Read more.
BLP Insights
New regulation for technological risk management
Guatemala approved new rules strengthening cybersecurity and technology risk frameworks. Read more.
Economic Index
| Country | Exchange Rate | Basic Rate | Policy Rate | S&P | Moody’s | Fitch | Inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 498.51 | 3.77% | 3.50% | BB | Ba2 | BB+ | -0.37% |
| El Salvador | 8.75 | 5.15% | N/A | B- | B3 | B- | 1.14% |
| Guatemala | 7.65 | 5.04% | 4.00% | BB+ | Ba1 | BB+ | 1.73% |
| Honduras | 26.34 | 8.18% | 5.75% | BB- | B1 | N/A | 5.09% |
| Nicaragua | 36.62 | 2.53% | 6.00% | B+ | B2 | B | 2.66% |
18/12/2025 | Source: SECMCA
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