BLP’s summary of the most important regional news and opportunities offers an overview of the economic, social, and political landscape of Central America at just a click away.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica climbs to the regional podium in service exports, according to ECLAC.
Costa Rica ranked third in Latin America in service exports, driven by growth in technology, business services, and medical devices. Read more
Costa Rica and 13 countries promote the FIT-P Alliance to strengthen global trade.
The initiative seeks to restore legal certainty and boost global trade through cooperation in supply chains and non-tariff barriers. Read more
The US eliminates tariffs on key agricultural products for Costa Rica.
The measure benefits exports such as coffee, bananas, and pineapples. Read more
Costa Rica strengthens its alliance with Sweden for sustainability.
Both countries will cooperate on clean energy, waste management, and innovation. Read more
Tourism rebounds in October.
International arrivals grew 5.9%, signaling recovery ahead of the high season. Read more
El Salvador
Hydroelectric power drives record generation.
Hydropower reached 52.88% of the energy matrix, lowering electricity costs. Read more
Trade agreement with the US advances.
The deal includes tariff elimination and regulatory simplification. Read more
IDB approves $195 million loan for airport modernization.
The project will expand infrastructure and improve connectivity. Read more
Industrial sector consolidates recovery.
Four consecutive months of growth highlight sector resilience. Read more
Public investment grows 83%.
Infrastructure and social programs drive execution above $1 billion. Read more
Guatemala
Tariff elimination agreement with the US.
More than 70% of exports will enter duty-free. Read more
New electricity transmission tender planned.
The PET-4 tender aims to expand the national grid. Read more
FTA with South Korea boosts exports.
Key products will gain preferential access to the Asian market. Read more
Honduras
Cooperation agreement with Spain.
A €300 million program focuses on poverty reduction and development. Read more
Exports grow 12%.
Coffee, palm oil, and shrimp drive export performance. Read more
Nicaragua
IMF highlights economic resilience.
The economy shows stability despite global challenges. Read more
Private construction grows 46%.
Residential and industrial sectors drive expansion. Read more
Regional
Remittances reach record levels.
Central America received USD 55.3 billion in 2025. Read more
Commitment to decarbonize transport.
Countries pledge to reduce emissions and increase renewable energy use. Read more
BLP Insights
Facilitating Compliance in Tax Refunds
A bill in Guatemala seeks to simplify VAT refund procedures, reduce bureaucracy, and improve efficiency for taxpayers and exporters.
Economic Index
| Country | Exchange Rate (USD) | Basic Passive Rate | Monetary Policy Rate | S&P | Moody’s | Fitch | Inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 502.34 | 3.79% | 3.50% | BB | Ba2 | BB+ | -0.37% |
| El Salvador | 8.75 | 5.18% | N/A | B- | B3 | B- | 0.93% |
| Guatemala | 7.65 | 5.04% | 4.00% | BB+ | Ba1 | BB+ | 1.26% |
| Honduras | 26.28 | 8.18% | 5.75% | BB- | B1 | N/A | 4.85% |
| Nicaragua | 36.62 | 2.53% | 6.00% | B+ | B2 | B | 1.40% |
21/11/2025 | Source: https://www.secmca.org/
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