BLP’s summary of the most important regional news and opportunities offers an overview of the economic, social, and political landscape of Central America at just a click away.
Costa Rica
Costa Rica projects solid economic growth of 3.9% for 2025, driven by investment and exports.
Costa Rica estimates economic growth of 3.9% for 2025, according to the Central Bank’s Macroeconomic Program. This projection reflects export dynamism and increased private investment, alongside stable inflation and interest rates. Click for more information
Costa Rica modernizes its tax system with version 4.4 of electronic invoices.
Version 4.4 introduces new requirements and improvements in tax control, efficiency, and traceability. Click for more information
Costa Rica stands out among the OECD for facilitating investment.
The One-Stop Investment Window has been recognized for improving procedures and business conditions. Click for more information
Costa Rica emerges as a leading real estate investment market.
International investors highlight its stability, tourism appeal, and legal security. Click for more information
Infrastructure projects boost development in Costa Rica’s Atlantic region.
Strategic works financed by CABEI improve connectivity and regional growth. Click for more information
El Salvador
El Salvador and Argentina sign an open skies agreement.
The agreement enhances tourism, investment, and air connectivity. Click for more information
El Salvador implements its Artificial Intelligence Law.
The law promotes innovation, transparency, and technological development. Click for more information
Oil bill declines in El Salvador.
A 1.9% reduction supports economic stability and trade balance improvements. Click for more information
El Salvador prepares a new pension reform.
The reform aims to improve sustainability and equity in the system. Click for more information
El Salvador strengthens reserves with gold purchases.
The strategy enhances financial stability and diversification. Click for more information
Guatemala
Guatemala’s 2026 budget focuses on investment and stability.
The proposal prioritizes infrastructure, health, and education while maintaining fiscal discipline. Click for more information
Companies prepare for the new Competition Law.
Best practices include compliance programs and risk assessments. Click for more information
Guatemala advances infrastructure modernization law.
The initiative seeks efficiency, transparency, and investment attraction. Click for more information
Honduras
Honduras contains inflation.
Lower fuel and food prices contribute to economic stability. Click for more information
Honduras strengthens revenue inflows.
Exports, remittances, and tourism drive economic performance. Click for more information
Inflation remains controlled in Honduras.
Indicators show stable monetary policy and economic conditions. Click for more information
Nicaragua
Nicaragua maintains monetary stability.
The Central Bank keeps its policy rate at 6.25% to support economic balance. Click for more information
Regional
Costa Rica and El Salvador lead innovation in the region.
Both countries combine stability and technological advancement to attract investment. Click for more information
Central America moves toward unified food labeling regulation.
The initiative aims to standardize labeling and facilitate regional trade. Click for more information
BLP Insights
Global Entry and Its Impact on the International Mobility of Costa Ricans
Costa Rica’s inclusion in the Global Entry program streamlines entry into the United States for pre-approved travelers while maintaining all existing immigration requirements. It represents a facilitation mechanism, not a substitute for visas or legal controls.
The program enhances bilateral cooperation, strengthens compliance standards, and offers benefits such as reduced waiting times and improved international mobility.
Economic Index
| Country | Exchange rate (USD) | Basic passive rate | Monetary policy rate | S&P | Moody’s | Fitch | Inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 509.85 | 3.88% | 3.75% | BB | Ba3 | BB+ | -0.60% |
| El Salvador | 8.75 | 5.41% | N/A | B- | B3 | B- | 0.17% |
| Guatemala | 7.66 | 5.10% | 4.50% | BB+ | Ba1 | BB | 1.16% |
| Honduras | 26.03 | 8.87% | 5.75% | BB- | B1 | N/A | 4.16% |
| Nicaragua | 36.62 | 2.23% | 6.25% | B+ | B2 | B | 0.64% |
05/09/2025 | Source: SECMCA
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