BLP’s summary of the most important regional news and opportunities offers an overview of the economic, social, and political landscape of Central America at just a click away.
Costa Rica
Economic growth outlook: Costa Rica is expected to be one of the fastest-growing economies in Latin America in 2025, with a projected 3.6% growth rate. Read more
Export performance: Exports reached US$6.596 billion in Q2 2025. Read more
Climate action: New REDD+ project strengthens sustainability efforts. Read more
Free trade zones: Contribute 15% of GDP and over 265,000 jobs. Read more
FTA with Israel: Agreement expected to boost trade and innovation. Read more
El Salvador
Inflation decline: Four consecutive months of reduction. Read more
Digital assets: New platform modernizes the stock market. Read more
Growth outlook: Economy expected to grow 2.2% in 2025. Read more
Trade with China: Imports surge significantly. Read more
Credit rating: S&P maintains B- rating with stable outlook. Read more
Guatemala
SME financing: CABEI approves US$36 million loan. Read more
ENADE 2025: Promotes investment and development dialogue. Read more
Honduras
Oil bill reduction: Down 15.5% in H1 2025. Read more
Energy investment: US$150 million to modernize grid. Read more
Investment climate: CNI highlights key achievements. Read more
Nicaragua
Infrastructure: New highway boosts local development. Read more
BLP Insights
Immigration Update in Costa Rica: Companies must demonstrate compliance with CCSS and Ministry of Finance requirements when sponsoring immigration applications.
- Verify CCSS compliance (social security contributions).
- Ensure all tax obligations with the Ministry of Finance are up to date.
Economic Index
| Country | Exchange rate | Passive rate | Policy rate | S&P | Moody’s | Fitch | Inflation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Costa Rica | 506.47 | 3.84% | 3.75% | BB | Ba3 | BB+ | -0.60% |
| El Salvador | 8.75 | 5.48% | N/A | B- | B3 | B- | 0.17% |
| Guatemala | 7.66 | 5.16% | 4.50% | BB+ | Ba1 | BB | 1.17% |
| Honduras | 25.97 | 8.65% | 5.75% | BB- | B1 | No rating | 4.41% |
| Nicaragua | 36.62 | 2.23% | 6.25% | B+ | B2 | B | 0.89% |
22/Aug/2025 | Source: SECMCA
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